Kumxholo woMculo we-Epic, i-Apple SVP yoYilo uJonathan Ive washwankathela isingeniso sakhe kwi-Apple Watch ngala mazwi kwividiyo kwiwebhusayithi ye-Apple.
Uthotho lweevidiyo ezikhutshwe ngo-Matshi zimiselwe ukuba zihambelane ne-Apple Watch ye-Apple uTim Cook, ethetha "ngokutshintsha komdlalo" wewotshi (njengoko beyibona), kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo sinomdla kwezo ziqaqambisa ialuminium.kunye nensimbi engenasici esetyenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwegajethi.
Ingcaciso yeMveliso
| 304/L (UNS S30400/UNS S30403) UHLELO LWEKHEMICAL % (MAX). | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cr Chromium | Ni Nickel | C Ikhabhoni | Mo Molybdenum | Mn IManganese | Si Isilicon | Ph Iphosphorus | S Isulfure |
| 18.0-20.0 | 8.0-12.0 | 0.030 | 0.0 | 2.00 | 1.00 | 0.045 | 0.30 |
| 316/L (UNS S31600/UNS S31603) UHLELO LWEKHEMICAL % (MAX). | |||||||
| Cr Chromium | Ni Nickel | C Ikhabhoni | Mo Molybdenum | Mn IManganese | Si Isilicon | Ph Iphosphorus | S Isulfure |
| 16.0-18.0 | 10.0-14.0 | 0.030 | 2.0-3.0 | 2.00 | 1.00 | 0.045 | 0.30* |
Umgangatho weCoil Tubing
Siyingcali ye-coil tubing, sinobuchule kunye nobuchule bokuhlangabezana nenkonzo yokugoba i-tubing, yonke i-tubing iqhutywe kwi-100% ihlolwe kuxinzelelo olufanelekileyo, i-tubing yangaphakathi nangaphandle icocekile kwaye uzame ukupakisha,
- Ukugoba ngokuchanekileyo
- Ukugoba okugudileyo
- Uburhabaxa bomphezulu uRa <0.5 μm
- Ukunyamezela okusemgangathweni: ASTM A269, okanye D4/T4
Emva kokufakwa kwe-anneal, yolula iityhubhu yentsimbi engenasiphene ithambile, iityhubhu inokugotshwa, yenziwe, yenziwe kumacala ahlukeneyo kunye nee-engile, kwinkqubo yokutshintshiselana kobushushu, iityhubhu eqhelekileyo kukugoba kwe-U kunye netyhubhu yekhoyili, ngokunjalo kwishishini lokutya, ziyintsimbi yenqanaba lokutya.
Imilinganiselo yekhoyili ye-Stainless Stainless Steel
Ityhubhu yensimbi engenastainless iyilwe ngendlela yokubhibhisa, idiameter encinci ngokubanzi, ubude betyhubhu ephezulu bunokuba yi-1000 yeemitha, ngaphandle kwesinyithi esidibeneyo, kukho uluhlu olukhulu lweetyhubhu zetsimbi engenakutyiwa ukuze zijikwe, umgangatho wangaphandle unikwe ngezantsi, kunye nobubanzi bodonga. ukusuka kwi-intshi ye-0.0275 - i-intshi ye-0.083, ubude obude bufikelela kwi-1000 yeemitha.
Ikhoyili yeTubing yentsimbi eQinisekileyo eAnealing
Sinikezela ityhubhu edityanisiweyo kunye nengenamthungo kwimilo yokubhinqisa, ukusa okubandayo kufuneka kuqhutywe, ukuba kuyafuneka, inkqubo echanekileyo yokutsalwa iyafumaneka, ukufumana umphezulu ogudileyo, iityhubhu zinokucutshungulwa ukugqiba okuqaqambileyo.,
Izinto eziluncedo kwi-Coiled Tubing
I-coil ye-tubing yensimbi engenastainless inokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu kunye nokumelana nokugqwala, xa kuthelekiswa netyhubhu ye-cooper, ubukhulu betyhubhu engenanto inokuncitshiswa ngama-30% - 60%, ayibhityi kakhulu kwaye ingqindilili kakhulu, ayirusi kwaye ayicocekanga, iyanciphisa ixesha lokuyigcina, ukonga iindleko. , kulula ukuyifaka kunye nokutshintsha.
Ayiphelelanga nje kwaye iyakhazimla, yomelele ngendlela emangalisayo – kanye njengoArnold Schwarzenegger kwiintsuku zakhe zesaladi yempompo yentsimbi.
Ke i-316L yahluke njani kwiVanilla 316 yensimbi engenasici?I-Sight 316 yindibaniselwano ye-austenitic ye-chromium kunye ne-nickel ene-molybdenum, ngenxa ye-corrosion resistance 316L inomxholo ophantsi wekhabhoni, onceda isinyithi ukuba sihlale singanyangeki kwi-corrosion emva kwe-welding.(Umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-316 kunye ne-304 kukuba i-316 ibamba amaqondo obushushu ashushu ngcono.)
Uhlobo lwe-316L yinguqulo ye-ultra-low carbon ye-Type 316 enciphisa ukukhutshwa kwe-carbide eyingozi ngexesha le-welding.(Inqaku lomhleli: i-316 ngokobugcisa iqulethe ubuninzi be-0.08% yekhabhoni, ngelixa i-316L inobuninzi be-0.03%).
Usetyenziso oluqhelekileyo lubandakanya ii-manifolds zokukhupha, izixhobo ze-oveni, izixhobo zokutshintsha ubushushu, izixhobo ze-jet injini, izixhobo zamayeza kunye neefoto, ivalve kunye nempompo yangaphakathi, izixhobo zekhemikhali, izixhobo zokugaya, iitanki zokugcina, i-evaporators, i-pulp, iphepha kunye nezixhobo zokulungisa impahla, izixhobo kunye nemibhobho evezwe umoya waselwandle.
Uhlobo lwe-316L lusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kulwakhiwo oludityanisiweyo apho lukhuselekile kwimvula ye-carbide ukusuka kwi-welding, ebonelela ngokumelana nokugqwesa okuphezulu.
Njengoko u-Ive esitsho kwividiyo, izicwangciso zokuphelelwa lixesha kwe-Apple ziye zaqina-okanye ubuncinci izinto zemveliso yazo yamva nje ziye zomelela.
I-Apple ithatha i-316L yentsimbi engatyiwayo, emva koko iyishunise “ngothotho lwe-alloying kunye ne-machining” ukwenza ityala lomelele, kwaye liyimatshini ngenkqubo ebandayo yokubumba.Ubuncinci bokungacoceki kunye nobunzima obuqinisekisiweyo.I-forgings ke ixutywe "kwi-12-station multi-channel milling machine", eqinisekisa "ukufaniswa okuphezulu okuphezulu kumzimba wonke".Ithi ke ngokobuchwephesha "ikhazimliswe ukuya kutsho kwisipili".
Iiluphu zomtya weMilanese zilukwe kunye namakhonkco entsimbi acekethekileyo ukwenza "i-mesh emanzi" efana nelaphu, kwaye isongo senziwe ngamacandelo angama-140.
Akukho nanye koku incedayo xa ulahlekelwe yiyo kwiteksi okanye ubiwe, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo yenza konke okusemandleni akho ukuthethelela ixabiso lesiseko se-$549!
Ngokutsho kwengcaphephe yethu yentsimbi engenastainless yangaphakathi, uKathy Benchin Olsen, ukubila kunetyuwa, ngoko kuyavakala ukusebenzisa i-chloride-resistant steel stainless steel.“Umyeni wam uJeff (ongeyiyo ingcaphephe yentsimbi) uthi intsimbi engenasiphene iApple Watch iya kugcina noyena mntu ubilayo aphume kuyo,” utshilo.Esinye isizathu sokusebenzisa i-316L inokuba iyamelana nokugoba ngcono ukuba ineketchup okanye ezinye iisosi kuyo.
Isityalo ngokwenene sivelisa i-316 / 316L, oku kuthetha ukuba iqinisekisiwe kabini, ngokutsho kuka-Olsen;ngamanye amazwi, i-316L yi-316 eqinisekisiweyo kuba nayo ihambelana ne-316.
I-MetalMiner IndX℠ yethu ine-316/316L kunye neentlawulo ezongezelelweyo ezinxulumeneyo kumanqaku amaxabiso angaphezu kwama-25 kuquka:
Ababoneleli be-Apple basenokuba baye bajonga kwi-IndX℠ yethu, uvimba weenkcukacha wehlabathi wentlawulo eyongezelelekileyo yentsimbi engenakutyiwa...ingaba unayo?
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I-MetalMiner inceda imibutho yokuthenga ilawule ngcono imida, ukuguquguquka okugudileyo kwexabiso lempahla yorhwebo, ukunciphisa iindleko, kunye nothethathethwano ngamaxabiso eemveliso zentsimbi.Inkampani yenza oku ngokusebenzisa i-lens ekhethekileyo yokuxela kwangaphambili usebenzisa i-intelligence intelligence (AI), uhlalutyo lobugcisa (TA) kunye nolwazi olunzulu lwesizinda.
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Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-31-2023